The gospel of John says that Jesus’s disciples still didn’t understand that Jesus was going to rise from the dead… even after Jesus had already risen from the dead.
Continue reading Did the disciples know Jesus would be resurrected?Tag Archives: apostles
Who were the twelve apostles?
The gospels of Matthew and Mark each contain a complete list of Jesus’s twelve disciples, or apostles. The two lists have all the same names. One of the disciples is named Thaddaeus, and Judas Iscariot is the only Judas on the list:
- Simon Peter
- Andrew
- James son of Zebedee
- John
- Philip
- Bartholomew
- Thomas
- Matthew
- James son of Alphaeus
- Thaddaeus
- Simon the Zealot
- Judas Iscariot
The gospel of Luke also has a list of the twelve disciples, but this one has two people named Judas, and no one named Thaddaeus:
- Simon Peter
- Andrew
- James
- John
- Philip
- Bartholomew
- Matthew
- Thomas
- James son of Alphaeus
- Simon the Zealot
- Judas son of James
- Judas Iscariot
The book of Acts lists all the same apostles as Luke except Judas Iscariot, since he was dead by that time. The gospel of John doesn’t have a list of all twelve disciples, but it agrees with Luke and Acts that there was a Judas other than Judas Iscariot among them.
But John also says one of the disciples was named Nathanael. He’s not mentioned in any other book.
Continue reading Who were the twelve apostles?Who is the light of the world?
The gospel of John repeatedly refers to Jesus as the light of the world. It says John the Baptist was sent to testify about “the light of all mankind” that was coming into the world. One of the ways it describes God sending his son into the world is by saying that light has come into the world. And most importantly, it has Jesus call himself the light of the world.
Continue reading Who is the light of the world?